Introduction
The story of Marilyn Monroe’s connection with the first issue of ‘Playboy’ is as iconic as it is misunderstood. The widely believed narrative of Monroe’s willing participation in the magazine’s debut needs clarification. This article explores the true circumstances surrounding Monroe’s famed nude photos and her indirect yet pivotal role in launching Hugh Hefner’s legendary publication.
The Misconception: Monroe on ‘Playboy’
Monroe’s Iconic Image on the Cover
When ‘Playboy’ launched in December 1953, the cover featured a smiling Marilyn Monroe, fully dressed and seated atop an elephant. Yet, the real draw was the promise of an exclusive nude photo of the actress, which many believed she had posed for explicitly for the magazine. In truth, Monroe never posed for ‘Playboy’ at all.
Hefner’s Strategic Move
Hugh Hefner, the visionary behind ‘Playboy,’ was captivated by Monroe’s image and saw an opportunity to use it to propel his new magazine into the spotlight. He cleverly acquired the rights to existing nude photos of Monroe, which had been taken years earlier, without Monroe’s direct involvement or consent for the magazine’s use.
The Origin of the Nude Photos
A Desperate Time for Monroe
In 1949, Marilyn Monroe, then still Norma Jeane Mortenson, was struggling to make ends meet. To pay her bills, she posed nude for photographer Tom Kelley for a mere $50. The photoshoot, later dubbed the “Red Velvet” series, was a turning point for Monroe, though not immediately apparent.
The Name “Mona Monroe”
Out of embarrassment and a desire to protect her identity, Monroe signed the release forms as “Mona Monroe.” This decision reflected her discomfort and fear of the repercussions the photos might bring if they became public.
The Journey of the Photos
Kelley eventually sold the photos for $900 to the Western Lithograph Co., which used them in a pinup calendar titled “Golden Dreams.” At the time, Monroe was on the brink of stardom, with significant roles in films like “All About Eve” and “The Asphalt Jungle.”
‘Playboy’s’ Inaugural Issue
The Purchase of Monroe’s Photos
Hefner, aware of Monroe’s rising fame, purchased the rights to the nude photos for $500. The decision to feature Monroe as the “Sweetheart of the Month” in ‘Playboy’s’ first issue was a marketing masterstroke. The magazine’s promise of an exclusive, full-color nude image of Monroe was a tantalizing offer that helped catapult ‘Playboy’ into mainstream consciousness.
The Public’s Reaction
The public’s fascination with Monroe and the novelty of ‘Playboy’ ensured the magazine’s immediate success. However, this success did not translate to financial gain for Monroe, who received no compensation beyond the original $50 payment to Kelley.
Monroe’s Reflection and the Aftermath
The Fallout from the Photos
As Monroe’s star rose, so did concerns from Hollywood executives. The potential scandal of nude photos threatened to derail her burgeoning career. Studio executives at 20th Century Fox urged her to deny the authenticity of the images.
Monroe’s Bold Admission
Rather than shy away, Monroe bravely admitted to posing for the photos. Her candidness endeared her to the public, who admired her honesty. Contrary to the studio’s fears, the revelation only bolstered her image and career, as fans appreciated her vulnerability and courage.
Hefner and Monroe: A Symbolic Connection
Hefner’s Admiration
Hefner never met Monroe in person, although he did claim to have spoken to her over the phone. His admiration for her was evident, and he often spoke of her as the symbol that launched ‘Playboy.’
A Final Tribute
In a poignant gesture, Hefner purchased the burial plot next to Monroe’s at the Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery. He expressed a symbolic connection to Monroe, feeling that their stories were intertwined by the magazine’s success and her image.
Conclusion
The relationship between Marilyn Monroe and ‘Playboy’ is a complex narrative of exploitation, admiration, and unexpected empowerment. Monroe’s unwitting role in the magazine’s launch brought her both controversy and adoration, illustrating the complicated nature of fame and image. While she never profited from the association, her bold acknowledgment of the photos helped shape her legacy as an icon of beauty and resilience.
FAQs
1. Did Marilyn Monroe ever pose specifically for ‘Playboy’?
No, Marilyn Monroe never posed specifically for ‘Playboy.’ The magazine used existing nude photos taken in 1949, which were later purchased by Hugh Hefner.
2. How much was Marilyn Monroe paid for her nude photos?
Marilyn Monroe was paid $50 for the nude photoshoot with Tom Kelley in 1949.
3. Did Marilyn Monroe receive any payment from ‘Playboy’?
No, Monroe did not receive any payment from ‘Playboy’ for the use of her photos. The rights to the photos were purchased by Hefner from the Chicago-area company holding them.
4. How did the public react to Monroe’s nude photos in ‘Playboy’?
The public was fascinated, and the issue sold exceptionally well. Monroe’s candid admission to posing for the photos increased her popularity and did not harm her career as feared.
5. Why did Hugh Hefner purchase the burial plot next to Monroe’s?
Hugh Hefner purchased the plot as a symbolic gesture, feeling a deep connection to Monroe because she was the cover feature that helped launch ‘Playboy.’ He saw it as a fitting tribute to spend eternity next to her.
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